Results of ELISAs for caprine arthritis encephalitis and ovine progressive pneumonia were negative. 1 Results of a CBC and serum biochemical analyses were within reference limits. The diagnostic plan included biochemical analyses of blood samples and serologic testing (to rule out infection, metabolic disorders, or intoxication and for the purpose of screening prior to anesthesia), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the brain (to detect anatomic alteration, masses, or lesions), and CSF analysis (to rule out inflammatory, neoplastic, or infectious disorders).ĭiagnostic test findings-The history excluded the use of silage feeding and treatment with organophosphate or anthelmintic drugs and the presence of Cistus spp in the pasture (ie, lysosomal storage diseases). Likely location of one lesion Multifocal forebrain, brainstem, and cerebellar location or single intracranial lesion causing secondary problems (intracranial pressure)Įtiologic diagnosis-Rule out disease processes included inflammatory and infectious diseases (bacterial infections, or chronic infection with Coenurus cerebralis), anomalous or developmental disorders, metabolic disease (thiamine deficiency encephalopathy or copper deficiency), intoxication with an organophosphate or anthelmintic (eg, salicylanilide), lysosomal storage diseases, and neoplastic diseases.
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